Design of W-band high-order mode extended interaction klystron based on novel multi-gap cavity
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Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies,Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;2.School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;3.Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, School of Optoelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Clc Number:

TN122

Fund Project:

Supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion (MCF) Energy Research and Development Program (2018YFE0305100), and the Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (YJKYYQ20180005)

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    Abstract:

    A novel resonator has been proposed for the klystron that operates at mode. The electric fields of both the middle cavity and the side cavity are effectively enhanced by discretizing the field in the side cavity. The novel resonator demonstrates a higher characteristic impedance than the traditional barbell shape cavity when both cavities operate at mode. Sensitivity analysis has been performed on these two kinds of cavities. Moreover, an RF circuit in the W-band has been designed based on the proposed novel cavity. The RF circuit can achieve a high gain of 52.4 dB and a peak output power of 7.8 kW when 45 mW input power is injected. The circuit is driven by a 25 kV and 2 A pencil beam. The electronic efficiency and 3-dB bandwidth are 15.6% and 120 MHz, respectively.

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XIE Bing-Chuan, ZHANG Rui, WANG Huan-Huan, WANG Yong, GENG Zhi-Hui, LIAO Yun-Feng, YANG Xiu-Dong. Design of W-band high-order mode extended interaction klystron based on novel multi-gap cavity[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2023,42(4):504~509

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History
  • Received:December 01,2022
  • Revised:June 07,2023
  • Adopted:March 22,2023
  • Online: June 09,2023
  • Published:
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